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Recognizing the Signs of Stroke

What is a stroke?

A stroke is a medical emergency that happens when blood flow to part of the brain is blocked or reduced. Immediate treatment can help protect brain tissue, reduce disability, and save lives. Recognizing the warning signs can help you act fast if you or someone else may be having a stroke.

Did you know?

According to the Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC)*:

  • 1 in 5 Americans will suffer a stroke in their lifetime
  • Stroke is the leading cause of adult long-term disability
  • Stroke is the leading cause of death in the United States

Early Action is Important

While not every stroke can be prevented, recognizing the warning signs and calling 911 immediately can help save lives and reduce the impact of a stroke.

Prompt treatment is critical—every minute counts in reducing brain damage, improving recovery, and lowering the risk of long-term disability.

Remember: BE FAST, every minute matters.

  • B – Balance Loss
  • E – Eye (Vision) Changes
  • F – Face Drooping
  • A – Arm Weakness
  • S – Speech Difficulty
  • T – Time to call 911

Know Your Risk

Stroke can happen at any age, but risk increases with:

  • High blood pressure
  • Diabetes
  • A family history of stroke
  • Older age

Work with your primary care provider to manage your
risk factors and protect your long-term health.

*For additional information, see U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Stroke Facts.

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